Maduros are fried sweet plantain bananas that are mature and overripe. Maduros is such a popular side dish in Cuba that it can probably be found on every dinner table. If you are not familiar with plantain bananas they can be a bit deceiving. Most people might think when they see a plantain banana that is turning dark brown and almost black that it is time to throw it away. I say, "Nooooo, don't throw it away, it is perfect!" Perfect for tonight's dinner.
[caption id="attachment_3440" align="aligncenter" width="500"] Bunches of Plantains both ripe and unripe on display in a traditional market.[/caption]
If you are reading above and asking yourself ok now I know what maduros are but what is a plantain banana? Let's back up and let me explain what a plantain banana is. A plantain banana is a cooking banana. Plantains contain more starch and less sugar therefore frying them brings out the sugar when caramelizing. The peel of a plantain is very different from the dessert banana. Not only is it thicker and a lot harder to peel, but it is also not completely ripe until the peel is almost black. Plantains have a more boxy shape than a dessert banana as well.
Choosing the right plantain banana can be confusing when first learning how to cook with plantains. Depending if you are making maduros or tostones depends on how ripe the plantain should be.
[caption id="attachment_3441" align="aligncenter" width="497"] Plantain (Musa x paradisiaca) in different stages of maturation.[/caption]
Looking at the picture above, the peels that are yellow and starting to develop brown spots are perfect for maduros. The peels that are still green are perfect for tostones.
We all know that a traditional banana is very good for you. They are high in potassium and other vitamins and minerals that the body needs in order to function properly. But plantains are also very good for you. Not only are they high in complex carbohydrates, but they are also an excellent source of fiber.
Got picky eaters? I haven't seen a kid turn down the sweet taste of a maduro yet! Pictured below is a typical easy kid-friendly meal that my husband grew up on!
[caption id="attachment_3447" align="alignnone" width="300"] Rice cuban style with egg and fried plantain[/caption]What else goes with maduros you ask? Try these recipes for that perfect sweet and savory combination.
Ropa Vieja (Cuban Shredded Beef)
Fricase de Pollo (Chicken Fricassee)
Cuban Fried Abondigas (Cuban Meatballs)
Cuban Fried Rice (Arroz Frito)
Arroz Amarillo con Pollo (Yellow Rice with Chicken)
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